Alveolar fibroblasts play a key role in regulation of lung inflammation. Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAO) is one of the most ...

The study identified 32 differentially expressed proteins in IPF, highlighting cytokine dysregulation as a key molecular feature of the disease. Five hub proteins—FGF2, HGF, HBEGF, ERBB3, and ...

Schematic diagram of the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway activation in mouse liver macrophages. IRs, inhibitory receptors (IRs); ICIs, immune checkpoint inhibitors; IL-6, interleukin-6; ALT, alanine ...

Cell signaling is crucial for cells to communicate and function correctly. Disruptions in these pathways, caused by genetic mutations or environmental factors, can lead to uncontrolled cell growth, ...